Repair Cafe Update - November & December

A couple of months have passed quickly by and the November and December repair cafes have been and gone.

November

To start with there was a jammed paper shredder. Having taken it apart we found that the jam had caused the motor to flatten the teeth of one of the gears. Given the lack of available replacement parts, it seems like it's not going to be repairable.

The next item was an oscillating sander that wouldn't turn on. An initial suspicion of the motor brushes being worn was scuppered when the screw terminal on the PCB that connected the main cable, fell away during disassembly. It looked like the pins had just corroded through. There was enough left of the pins that it was possible to scrape the corrosion away and re-solder the connector.

Third up was a lamp. The issue became obvious when unpacking it, as one of the pins fell of the mains plug. The power adapter was disassembled, but turned out not to be salvageable. However a replacement shouldn't be too hard to find.



Finally a Technics Hi-Fi received was brought in with reports of the radio not working, and volume dropping intermittently. There was no obvious way to replicate the problem, but it did seem that the radio might have been badly tuned, and some cycling of the volume control seemed to sort the volume issues. Given that nothing was particularly done, yet the problem seemed to go away, it's hard to class it as a win or a loss.

Scorecard

	This month	Total
Wins	1	2
Draws (Workarounds and partial fixes)	1	3
Loss	1	1
Needs parts	1	3

December 

I managed to find a replacement power adapter for the lamp that was brought in last month, so was able to turn that into a quick win.

Second up was a dumpster-dived angle grinder that was just not powering on.
After checking the usual electrical culprits it was a case of the plastic switch being decoupled from the actual electrical switch - all it required required being clipped back into place. Unfortunately the nut that holds the disc in place was gone, but I'm sure a spare can be found in time for next time.

Unsurprisingly, there was a set of Christmas lights. Unfortunately not salvageable as it looked like there'd been an attempt to glue the bulbs in place.

Finally, a family brought in three lamps - I took two of them, one of the volunteers took the other. The first of mine was just a fuse replacement - easy win.
The second was also a fuse replacement, but it wasn't the plug fuse, it was a smaller device fuse on the circuit board of the lamp. With no replacement available, all we could do was advise them of the fuse that was needed and I showed them how to replace it.

Scorecard

	This month	Total
Wins	2	4
Draws (Workarounds and partial fixes)	0	3
Loss	1	2
Needs parts	2	3

That was the end of the repair cafe for the year, and although I've only been part of the repair cafe for the past three months, I was pleased to hear that a total of 650 kilograms of electronics was repaired in 2019, and I'm looking forward to trying to beat that record next year.

Repair Cafe

I recently started volunteering at a local 'repair cafe'. It’s a community environmental initiative where people in the local community can bring in small broken consumer electronics, and the volunteers will see if it can be repaired, at no charge, in order to keep items out of the waste stream.

If items can’t be fixed on site, advice is given whether it’s worth repairing, and if so what parts, etc. might be required. If they can be fixed, they’re tested to ensure they’re safe, and weighed so that the organisation can monitor the amount of material kept from landfill.

The other volunteers have a wealth of experience in a number of technical and scientific fields, so I also see it as an opportunity to learn and improve my skill set.

I’m also going to keep a record of the repairs I do, and document them here in the hope that it provides a DIY reference for others who may need similar fixes but aren’t able to access a repair cafe in their area.

So, these are the repairs I was faced with on my first day:

• An automatic cat feeder – a simple mechanical clock device turning cogs which in turn allowed a lid on a good tray to open after the set time. The mechanism was reported as being slow. Observation of the device over a couple of minutes didn’t really show any sign of being off, and a test over half hour showed some drift – about an extra minute. The device was far from being a precision instrument though, so suggested that they observe the amount of drift over the time period they’re after and adjust the time they set accordingly.

• An electrical beard trimmer. The mains wire was disconnected. Soldered in place and fixed.

• A DAB digital radio, on which the LCD display wasn’t functioning. Managed to disassemble and retrieve the faulty part, so that a replacement could be found.

• A toaster. The lever to push the toast down was stiff. This seemed to be a design flaw in the toaster, where the lever being pushed down would effectively pivot on the rail where it’s mounted, causing it to bind.
  

  

  
  There wasn’t much that could be done to repair it, but was able to advise the user how to workaround it by keeping the lever flat whilst it was being pushed.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• A halogen cooking lamp thing. The timer and the fan would run, but the halogen lamp wouldn’t turn on. Testing showed no power to the halogen connector.
  Tracing the problem back showed that a potentiometer device (pictured) which set the halogens temperature had broken part.
  
  Advised the user of the broken part so they can try and get a spare from the manufacturer to attempt a repair next time.
  
  
  
  
  
  Scorecard
  

  	Score
  Wins	1
  Draws (Workarounds and partial fixes)	2
  Needs parts	2